Grade 1 Mathematics Lesson Plan: Introduction to Money

Lesson Plan Title:
Grade 1 Mathematics Lesson Plan: Introduction to Money

Materials Needed:
– South African coins and notes (play money or real if possible)
– Worksheets with pictures of items and prices
– Whiteboard and markers
– Flashcards with different money amounts
– Digital projector and computer/tablet
– Interactive money games or apps (if technology is available)

Learning Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
1. Identify and name South African coins and notes.
2. Understand the value of different coins and notes.
3. Use money to make simple transactions.
4. Recognise the importance of money in daily life.
5. Apply basic addition skills to combine different coins and notes.

Vocabulary:
1. Coin – A small, flat, round piece of metal used as money.
2. Note – A piece of paper money.
3. Value – The worth of a coin or note.
4. Price – The amount of money something costs.
5. Transaction – An act of buying or selling something.

Previous Learning:
Students have learned basic counting and addition in previous lessons. They are familiar with numbers up to 20 and can perform simple addition.

Anticipated Challenges and Solutions:
1. Confusion between different coins and notes:
– Solution: Use real or play money to allow hands-on experience.
2. Difficulty in understanding the concept of value:
– Solution: Use visual aids and interactive activities to reinforce the concept.
3. Limited engagement:
– Solution: Incorporate interactive games and real-life scenarios to keep students interested.

Beginning Activities (4 minutes):
1. Start with a brief discussion about money and its importance in everyday life.
2. Show students examples of South African coins and notes.
3. Explain the learning objectives for the lesson.

Middle Activities (32 minutes):
1. Direct Instruction (12 minutes):
– Display different coins and notes on the whiteboard/projector.
– Explain the value of each coin and note.
– Discuss how coins and notes are used to buy items.

  1. Guided Practice (10 minutes):
  2. Use flashcards with different money amounts and ask students to identify them.
  3. Provide worksheets with pictures of items and price tags. Have students match the correct coin or note to the price of the item.
  4. Interactive Activity (10 minutes):
  5. Set up a “classroom store” with items and price tags.
  6. Give students play money and let them “buy” items from the store, making sure to use the correct coins and notes.
  7. Use a money-themed interactive app or game if available.

End Activities (4 minutes):
1. Conduct an exit ticket activity where students must solve a simple money-related problem (e.g., “If you have a 50 cent coin and a 20 cent coin, how much money do you have?”)
2. Review the key concepts learned during the lesson and answer any questions.

Assessment and Checks for Understanding:
– Observation during activities to assess students’ ability to identify and use money.
– Worksheets with matching activities to check for understanding.
– Exit ticket problem to assess individual comprehension.

Differentiation Strategies for Diverse Learners:
– For students who need extra support: Provide additional practice with one-on-one assistance, using larger visuals and more straightforward problems.
– For advanced learners: Challenge them with more complex transactions or higher-value coins and notes.

Teaching Notes:
– Emphasise the real-life application of the skills being taught.
– Encourage students to participate actively and ask questions.
– Use visuals and hands-on activities to cater to different learning styles.
– Consider accessibility by ensuring all students can see and handle the money used in activities.
– Be patient and provide positive reinforcement to build confidence in handling money.

This lesson aims to build a solid foundation in understanding money and its value, which is crucial for practical life skills and further mathematical learning in future grades.