Lesson Plan Title:
Grade R Life Skills Lesson Plan: Jobs People Do
Materials Needed:
- Picture cards of various jobs (e.g., firefighter, teacher, doctor, police officer, etc.)
- Short videos or cartoons showing people working in different professions
- Crayons and blank paper
- Name tags or labels
- Storybook that talks about different jobs
- Chart paper and markers
Learning Objectives:
By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:
1. Recognise and name different jobs people do.
2. Describe at least one responsibility associated with each job.
3. Appreciate the value of various jobs in the community.
Vocabulary:
- Job – Something that people do to earn money.
- Doctor – A person who helps sick people get better.
- Firefighter – A person who puts out fires and helps during emergencies.
- Teacher – A person who helps children learn.
- Police Officer – A person who keeps us safe and enforces the law.
Previous Learning:
Students have previously learned about their family members and their roles at home. This lesson expands their understanding to the roles people play in the broader community.
Anticipated Challenges and Solutions:
- Challenge: Some students may struggle to remember the specific responsibilities of different jobs.
- Solution: Use repetition and visual aids (picture cards, videos) to reinforce memory.
- Challenge: Limited attention span in young children.
- Solution: Keep activities short and varied to maintain engagement.
Beginning Activities (10% of lesson time – 4 minutes):
- Introduce the Topic:
- Greet the students and share a short storybook about different jobs people do.
- Briefly discuss what a ‘job’ is and why people work.
Middle Activities (80% of lesson time – 32 minutes):
- Direct Instruction:
- Show picture cards of various jobs one by one.
- Ask the students to name the job and describe what the person does. Offer guidance as needed.
- Guided Practice:
- Watch a short video or cartoon showing people in different professions.
- Have a brief discussion afterwards to reinforce what was shown in the video.
- Interactive Activity:
- Play a “Job Guessing Game” where students describe what someone does and others guess the job.
- Example: “This person helps sick people get better.” (Answer: Doctor)
- Independent Practice:
- Provide crayons and blank paper for students to draw a picture of what they want to be when they grow up.
- Allow students to present their drawings briefly to the class.
End Activities (10% of lesson time – 4 minutes):
- Consolidation:
- Display a large chart paper and write names of different jobs mentioned during the lesson.
- Students can add stickers or draw a small symbol next to their favourite job.
- Exit Ticket:
- Each student will receive a name tag or label and should say one job they learned about today as they leave the classroom.
Assessment and Checks for Understanding:
- Verbal Q&A: Throughout the lesson, ask students questions to check their understanding of each job.
- Observations: Monitor student participation and engagement during activities and games.
- Drawings and Presentations: Assess if students can represent and explain a job through their drawings.
Differentiation Strategies for Diverse Learners:
- For Advanced Learners: Encourage them to describe more than one responsibility of a job or talk about a job they know that wasn’t covered in the lesson.
- For Struggling Learners: Provide additional visual aids and one-on-one support. Allow them to use simpler terms to describe jobs and responsibilities.
- For EAL Learners: Use clear, simple language and provide pictures and gestures to support understanding. Pair them with peers who can help translate or explain.
Teaching Notes:
- Purpose & Value: This lesson aims to help young students become aware of various occupations and their importance in the community, fostering appreciation and respect for different professions.
- Tips for Effective Delivery: Keep the lesson dynamic with frequent transitions between activities. Use props and engage students in discussions to maintain a lively and interactive environment.
- Accessibility Considerations: Ensure all videos have subtitles. Provide larger crayons for students with fine motor skill difficulties and ensure all storybooks and picture cards have large, clear illustrations.